Xiamen (Haicang / Songyu)
Fujian's battery gateway, handling more than 90% of the province's lithium battery exports, with 10-minute online packaging appraisal for compliant products and the Taiwan Strait's winter monsoon on the doorstep.
South & Southeast Asia · sea freight from Xiamen
Shipping from Xiamen to Makassar
Xiamen to Makassar
South China Sea · Sulu Sea · Celebes Sea · Makassar Strait
- XiamenChina origin
- South China Sea
- Sulu Sea
- Celebes Sea
- Makassar Strait
- MakassarIndonesia
From Xiamen to Makassar, cargo moves from Fujian's battery makers through Xiamen port, crosses Southeast Asian waters, with their typhoon and monsoon seasons, and is discharged at the port of Makassar.
On the Indonesian side the importer's approvals matter: SNI for primary cells and an import approval for used batteries. Below are 5 route-specific points to plan for, what we do about each, and the documents to have ready before booking.
What we need to start
- Online packaging appraisal
- Taiwan Strait monsoon Oct–Apr
- 24-hour arrival notice
- SNI for primary cells
- Used-battery approval
Route profile
The Xiamen → Makassar route in brief
Indonesia
For Indonesia: early arrival notice, a manifest that matches the DG papers, SNI for primary cells.
Where this route gets difficult
5 points to plan for on the Xiamen → Makassar route
In the order the cargo meets them: at the loading port, at sea, at Makassar and at customs in Indonesia.
- Origin port
Strong winds in the Taiwan Strait from day one
Leaving Xiamen, ships are in the Taiwan Strait at once. A Chinese government weather account says the strait's funnel effect adds 1–2 Beaufort levels to the wind, and that the north-east monsoon of winter and spring brings force 7 or more on about two days in three. Lashing on container ships should be secured accordingly.
What Anxin does: From October to April we apply the CINS blocking and bracing checks strictly on stuffing photos before sealing.
- Origin port
Xiamen's 10-minute packaging appraisal only works for clean data
Xiamen Customs now issues the packaging use-appraisal certificate for lithium batteries through the single window after automatic pre-review matching: about 10 minutes in the case reported in August 2026, against roughly half a day for the old on-site inspection. The fast path is only for products that pass pre-review as compliant and valid; anything that does not match goes back to inspection.
What Anxin does: We check the product data, UN38.3 summary and packaging codes against the application before it is submitted, so the certificate comes through pre-review rather than falling back to an on-site check.
- Sea corridor
Typhoons close ports on both ends of the route
Western North Pacific typhoons average 25.1 a year (JMA, 1991-2020), with August and September the busiest months. For Makassar the risk is less the sea passage than a port closure in Xiamen or on arrival, which moves the box and its DG declaration to a later ship.
What Anxin does: In typhoon months we check the carrier's DG acceptance for the next two vessels as well, so a rolled container can be refiled quickly rather than rebooked from scratch.
- Import country
Arrival notice 24 hours ahead, manifest before unloading
Indonesian customs rules (PMK 158) want the carrier's arrival notification at least 24 hours before arrival for voyages of 24 hours or more, and the inward manifest before any cargo is unloaded at Makassar. Discrepancies in the DG description then hold the container.
What Anxin does: We give the carrier final cargo data, HS code and UN number before sailing from Xiamen, so the Indonesian manifest matches the DG declaration.
- Import country
SNI is mandatory for primary batteries since May 2025
Permenperin 69/2024 made the SNI standard mandatory for primary batteries from 20 May 2025. Primary cells shipped to Makassar without SNI certification and marking cannot be imported or sold, which matters for mixed shipments of devices and spare cells.
What Anxin does: When a shipment includes primary cells, we ask the importer for the SNI certificate and check the marking on carton photos before loading.
Documents & compliance
What to have ready: Xiamen to Makassar
Anxin reviews documents supplied by the shipper, manufacturer and importer; it does not issue test reports, safety data sheets or import certificates.
At the Xiamen end
- Packaging appraisal data (product, UN38.3 summary, packaging codes) checked before single-window submission
- Load plan showing even weight distribution (no more than 60% of the cargo weight in either half of the container length)
- Blocking and bracing photos for monsoon-season sailings
- Safety data sheet and dangerous goods safe-carriage declaration for the MSA cargo report
- Customs packaging use-appraisal result for the dangerous goods packaging (with the maker's performance appraisal)
For the shipping line
- DG acceptance confirmed for a back-up vessel in typhoon months
- Condition statement: new, used, damaged/defective (SP376) or for recycling (SP377)
- Cargo data matching the DG declaration for the inward manifest
At the Indonesia end
- SNI certificate for any primary cells in the shipment
- Import approval and surveyor report for used batteries
Before you book
Send the file once, complete
Most delays on this route start with a document that exists but does not match: a UN number, a model name or a package count that differs between the Xiamen filings, the carrier booking and the Indonesia import file. We check the three against each other before the booking is confirmed.
Carriers we book with
Our booking panel; availability on this lane and acceptance of the declared UN numbers are confirmed for each booking. It does not mean that a listed carrier runs a direct service on this route. Carrier choice depends on the trade lane, cargo classification and each carrier's dangerous-goods acceptance at booking. The final carrier is confirmed on the booking.
Risk & mitigation
Risks on this route and who deals with them
| Risk | Where | Mitigation | Who acts |
|---|---|---|---|
| Application fails pre-review and falls back to on-site inspection | Xiamen Customs | Data checked against the application first | Anxin with the manufacturer |
| Cargo shift in winter monsoon seas | Taiwan Strait, Oct–Apr | CINS blocking and bracing checked on photos | Packing site, checked by Anxin |
| Typhoon closes a port; the box moves to a later vessel | Southeast Asian ports, Jul-Oct | Back-up vessel with DG acceptance; prompt refiling | Anxin with the carrier |
| Container held for a manifest mismatch | Indonesian port of discharge | Manifest data checked against the DG declaration | Carrier, with data from Anxin |
Questions
Xiamen → Makassar: questions we are asked
Only with an import approval, an API-P business number and a surveyor's report through INSW.
It waits or moves to the next vessel. The dangerous goods declaration has to be refiled for that vessel, which is why we check DG acceptance for a back-up sailing in typhoon months.
For products that pass automatic pre-review, Xiamen Customs issues it through the single window; the case reported in August 2026 took about 10 minutes, against about half a day for the old on-site inspection. Products that do not pass pre-review still need inspection.
References
Where these points come from
- Permendag No. 24 Tahun 2025: import of goods in non-new condition and non-hazardous waste (Kementerian Hukum (peraturan.go.id))
- PMK 158/PMK.04/2017 on arrival notification, inward manifest and outward manifest (Kementerian Keuangan (JDIH))
- Weather phenomena: Northeast Monsoon (Malaysian Meteorological Department (MetMalaysia))
- Xiamen Customs smart supervision of lithium battery dangerous-goods packaging (Fujian Provincial Department of Industry and IT (from Fujian Daily))
- Faster clearance for Fujian lithium battery exports (Fujian Provincial Department of Industry and IT)
- Export dangerous goods packaging inspection: service guide (Chinese) (General Administration of Customs of China (Lanzhou Customs service guide))
Next step
From enquiry to import
- 1EnquiryCargo, origin, destination
- 2Documents checkUN 38.3, SDS, packing
- 3BookingAfter carrier acceptance
- 4HandoverAt Xiamen
- 5ImportClearance at Makassar
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After you send it
We check carrier acceptance for Xiamen → Makassar before any booking, and ask for missing battery documents first.
All destinations from Xiamen · Indonesia ports
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