Asia – Americas via the Panama Canal
A Panama Canal corridor whose Neopanamax draft depends on Gatun Lake levels, followed by the Caribbean during hurricane season.
North America · sea freight from Lianyungang
Lianyungang to Halifax
Yellow Sea · Korea Strait · Tsugaru Strait · North Pacific · Eastern Pacific · Panama Canal · Caribbean Sea · Windward Passage
Lithium batteries for Halifax go out of Lianyungang, where the MSA simplified 'new three' filings in 2024. On the way they face a corridor through the Panama Canal, and they arrive at the port of Halifax.
Canada adds an eManifest that closes 24 hours before loading and a CARM account that decides whether goods are released before duty is paid. The 6 points below are particular to this lane; each comes with what we do and the paperwork it touches.
What we need to start
Route profile
A Panama Canal corridor whose Neopanamax draft depends on Gatun Lake levels, followed by the Caribbean during hurricane season.
Canada checks the carrier's eManifest before loading, the importer's CARM security at release and, for consumer goods, bilingual labels.


Where this route gets difficult
Loading port first, then the sea leg, then Halifax and the Canada market.
Lianyungang MSA's June 2025 guide for ESS on break-bulk ships treats ESS cabinets as UN3480 and ESS containers as UN3536, recommends a remaining charge of 20–50%, and requires converters and monitoring to be powered off, series and parallel circuits disconnected, packages evenly spread with a low centre of gravity, and a safety meeting before the ship arrives.
What Anxin does: For ESS units we confirm the UN number the unit ships under, get the state of charge and isolation steps in writing from the manufacturer, and join the pre-arrival safety meeting with the stowage details.
Lianyungang MSA's Notice No. 1 of 2024 cut the materials for 'new three' cargo to four on the cargo side: the safe-carriage declaration, the inspector-signed packing certificate, the packaging inspection certificate where packaged, and a power of attorney. Fewer papers means each one carries more weight; the packing certificate still has to be signed by a certified inspector after supervised stuffing.
What Anxin does: We prepare the four cargo-side documents together and check that the packing certificate, the packaging certificate and the declaration describe the same UN numbers and quantities.
The Panama Canal Authority sets the maximum draft in the Neopanamax locks according to Gatun Lake levels. In September 2026 it postponed a planned cut from 14.63 m to 14.48 m that was due on 1 October (advisory A-33-2026). A lower limit means ships transiting the new locks can load less.
What Anxin does: We check the canal advisory in force when we quote for Halifax and ask carriers to confirm that the booked vessel's routing and any canal surcharge will not change before sailing.
Since the CARM transition ended on 20 May 2025, importers without financial security posted in the CARM Client Portal no longer get release prior to payment; they pay duties and taxes when the goods are released. For a first shipment through Halifax, that decides whether goods can leave the terminal before the duty is settled.
What Anxin does: At quotation we ask the Canada importer whether its CARM account has security posted for release prior to payment, so the broker's release plan is known before the ship arrives.
Nova Scotia requires producers of household batteries under 5 kg to run or join an approved stewardship program. Since 1 July 2024 brand owners fund and manage it, and retailers may not sell batteries from brand owners who are not in a program.
What Anxin does: For household batteries arriving at Halifax for Nova Scotia retail, we ask whether the brand owner participates in the approved program before booking.
Canada accepts IMDG marking and documentation for the truck move out of Halifax (TDG s. 9.3), provided the shipping document is legible in English or French, gives a 24-hour number and the container is placarded under TDG Part 4 or the IMDG Code.
What Anxin does: We check that the DG declaration is in English, carries a 24-hour number that the consignee has arranged and matches the container's placards before the documents go to the Canadian trucker.

Documents & compliance
Anxin reviews documents supplied by the shipper, manufacturer and importer; it does not issue test reports, safety data sheets or import certificates.

We line up UN numbers, model names and package counts across the Lianyungang filings, the booking with the carrier and the documents for Canada before the booking is confirmed, so that a mismatch is fixed at origin rather than discovered at Halifax.
Carriers we book with
Our booking panel; availability on this lane and acceptance of the declared UN numbers are confirmed for each booking. It does not mean that a listed carrier runs a direct service on this route. Carrier choice depends on the trade lane, cargo classification and each carrier's dangerous-goods acceptance at booking. The final carrier is confirmed on the booking.
Risk & mitigation
| Risk | Where | Mitigation | Who acts |
|---|---|---|---|
| One of the four documents inconsistent with the others | Lianyungang MSA filing | Cross-check before submission | Anxin with the declarant |
| ESS unit not isolated or poorly distributed in a break-bulk hold | Lianyungang, break-bulk loading | Manufacturer's written isolation steps; safety meeting | Manufacturer / ship, coordinated by Anxin |
| Draft cut reduces capacity or adds surcharges | Panama Canal | Advisory checked at quotation; carrier confirmation | Carrier, checked by Anxin |
| Goods held at release until duties and taxes are paid | Canadian port of discharge | CARM security checked at quotation | Importer / broker |
Questions
At least 24 hours before loading in China. If the data are amended electronically before the ship sails, the 24 hours restart from the CBSA's acknowledgement.
It can. In September 2026 the Panama Canal Authority postponed a planned draft cut in the Neopanamax locks because of Gatun Lake levels (advisory A-33-2026). We check the advisory in force when quoting.
Its June 2025 break-bulk ESS guide recommends 20–50% remaining charge, with converters and monitoring off and circuits disconnected.
References
Next step
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We check carrier acceptance for Lianyungang → Halifax before any booking, and ask for missing battery documents first.
All destinations from Lianyungang · Canada ports

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